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The Defense of the European Union in the Context of Predictable Unpredictability

Автор/и:

Monika Panayotova

E-mail: monika.panayotova@unwe.bg

Monika Panayotova is a professor, PhD in “Political sciences” in the “International relations” department of the “International economics and politics” faculty at the University of National and World Economy, Sofia. Vice-chair of Sofia security forum. Her scientific interests are in the field of CSDP, CFSP, EU-NATO, External relations of the EU, EU integration and public communications, cognitive warfare. Dr. Panayotova is a member of the Euroclub at the Bulgarian Chamber of Commerce and Industry, its representative in the Economic and Social Council of the Republic of Bulgaria and in the European Economic and Social Committee.


Страници от броя

pp. 48-73

Резюме

The article aims to show how the EU is choosing the path of shared, but not common, security and defense, focusing on the European defense industry, but not on deepening the military-political cooperation and integration necessary to cope with predictable unpredictability. Using a multidisciplinary approach, mind mapping and effectuation methods, the analysis presents the numerous initiatives in the field of European defense and makes recommendations for building an effective European Defense Union with strategic and military autonomy.

Ключови думи

CSDP, European defense industry, military-political integration, causality, entrepreneurship, Readiness 2030, EU-NATO, effectuation theory.


APA standard citation:

Панайотова, М. (Декември 2025). Отбраната на Европейския съюз в условията на предсказуема непредсказуемост. Сигурност и отбрана(2), 48-73. // Panayotova, M. (Dekemvri 2025). Otbranata na Evropeyskiya sayuz v usloviyata na predskazuema nepredskazuemost. Sigurnost i otbrana(2), 48-73. https://doi.org/10.70265/ASJT5581

Chicago standard citation:

Панайотова, Моника. „Отбраната на Европейския съюз в условията на предсказуема непредсказуемост.“ Сигурност и отбрана (Издателски комплекс на Национален военен университет „Васил Левски“), № 2 (Декември 2025): 48-73. // Panayotova, Monika. “Otbranata na Evropeyskiya sayuz v usloviyata na predskazuema nepredskazuemost.” Sigurnost i otbrana (Izdatelski kompleks na Natsionalen voenen universitet “Vasil Levski”), № 2 (Dekemvri 2025): 48-73. https://doi.org/10.70265/ASJT5581

Harvard-Anglia standard citation:

Панайотова, М., 2025. Отбраната на Европейския съюз в условията на предсказуема непредсказуемост. Сигурност и отбрана, Декември, Брой 2, с. 48-73. // Panayotova, M., 2025. Otbranata na Evropeyskiya sayuz v usloviyata na predskazuema nepredskazuemost. Sigurnost i otbrana, Dekemvri, Broy 2, s. 48-73. https://doi.org/10.70265/ASJT5581

MLA standard citation:

Панайотова, Моника. „Отбраната на Европейския съюз в условията на предсказуема непредсказуемост.“ Сигурност и отбрана 2 (2025): 48-73. // Panayotova, Monika. “Otbranata na Evropeyskiya sayuz v usloviyata na predskazuema nepredskazuemost.” Sigurnost i otbrana 2 (2025): 48-73. https://doi.org/10.70265/ASJT5581.